by GordonTurner » Sat Aug 27, 2022 12:26 pm
There are multiple places in the system to take voltage readings, each is relevant in different ways.
For the battery, the only voltage that matters is the one you are measuring, and if your measurement is accurate then it is too low.
Another important voltage is the voltage that is SENSED by the voltage regulator. The voltage regulator will try to adjust the output of the alternator so that the regulators SENSED voltage is as prescribed.
So, what it sounds like is there is some resistance in the circuit to the battery. The voltage regulator is driving the alternator output from a sensing location that has less resistance. This probably means that the output from the alternator is in the correct 14.2 approximately voltage, but by the time the electricity gets to the battery it is down to 13.2.
One (careful) suggestion then would be to try to get the voltage regulator to SENSE from a location that is at approximately the same voltage as you are reading at the battery, ie sense directly from the battery. Be careful though, as this may push your alternator output to well over 15v. The voltage at your main buss should not be allowed to sit this high.
Better would be to figure out where all the resistance in your charging circuit is and remedy that.
Score you start in that, you should verify that your voltmeter is accurate.
Good luck, Gordon
Waiex 158 New York. N88YX registered.
3.0 Liter Corvair built, run, and installed.
Garmin panel, Shorai LiFePo batteries.