Bill,
That number 3 is my "hotter" cylinder but I work REAL hard to keep it <194C (<380F) on climb out and cooler the rest of the time. Instrumentation suggested nothing "wrong". In fact I nearly taxied back to fly another pattern. But it was getting long in the day so I turned towards the fuel pump and taxied in. As soon as I throttled up to get rolling again - it was clear there was a rough run.
So to inspect this further - looks like there was a small amount of blowby at the gasket seal. But given how little there is here - perhaps just from the "jolt" in the head when the valve let go? Or it had not been happening long?
The attachment BlowBy.jpg is no longer available
To get the valve out to inspect it - I did more damage than was actually there in the first place - I was able to get the valve seat to re-seat - so I could then compress the spring and drop the valve out the guide. There is no discernable play in the valve guide - and it was not "stuck".
The valve contact area shows a nice gray uniform line and with the valve and seat removed - they marry nicely with no gaps or misfit. So I'm pretty sure it was sealing well up to the point of failure. It's hard to get a focus on the sealing edge but the "gray line" is good all round.
The valve seat - once back in place was essentially undamaged and rotated freely in the head. To get it out past the burr caused by it unseating I did a bit of damage to the far side of the seat and to the head where it had been sitting. Long and the short - seat was not really damaged as such. Just loose in the head.
There is no "granulation" on the inside face of the head that I have seen on heads that got too hot and so slightly "plastic".
--
At least I did not put it in a field with an "unexplained power loss". !!