Correcting Rolling Tendency

Discussion for builders, pilots, owners, and those interested in building or owning a Onex.

Correcting Rolling Tendency

Postby Scott99 » Mon Aug 05, 2019 2:57 pm

I'm a new OneX flyer, started flying a purchased aircraft last week.

The plane his a slight left rolling tendency I'd like to try to correct...anyone have suggestions / information on how they've overcome such a situation?
Scott Wells
OneX #0068 - N681X
New Palestine, IN
Scott99
 
Posts: 11
Joined: Wed Apr 24, 2019 11:36 pm
Location: Indianapolis, IN

Re: Correcting Rolling Tendency

Postby XenosN42 » Tue Aug 06, 2019 4:39 pm

Hi Scott,

You can attach a trim tab similar to ONX-B04-07 to the underside of the right aileron to correct a left turn tendency. Have fun with your OneX!
-- Michael
OneX N169XE
author of the 'Flight Data Viewer'
XenosN42
 
Posts: 421
Joined: Thu Jul 24, 2014 4:45 pm
Location: PA, USA

Re: Correcting Rolling Tendency

Postby GraemeSmith » Tue Aug 06, 2019 5:09 pm

For ANY plane - I'd check it is in rig before adding tabs.

I was pretty sure the Sonex I purchased was rolling left - but it was just my sad sack sitting left side. Put in a passenger and she was level.

Now I realize you are talking Onex - but I'd check the rig before adding a tab.
Graeme JW Smith
User avatar
GraemeSmith
 
Posts: 939
Joined: Sat May 18, 2019 8:58 am
Location: RI

Re: Correcting Rolling Tendency

Postby Rynoth » Tue Aug 06, 2019 6:27 pm

For Sonex/Waiex, you can trim the roll by adjusting the flap pushrod-ends. You just extend the flaps for access to the rod-end, disconnect it/loosen the stop nut and make some turns (while ensuring you still have adequate thread engagement via the witness hole.) I have done a fair bit of this over my first several flights due to being left-wing heavy, eventually going 4 full turns down on the left and 3 turns up on the right. Apparently my plane is a bit crooked. I did re-measure the angle of incidence and found that the left wing was about 1/16" higher at the aft spar than the left. Tweaking the flaps appear to have compensated well, as resetting the angle of incidence would be a pretty big project.

Can the same adjustment (flap pushrod ends) be done in a Onex?
Ryan Roth
N197RR - Waiex #197 (Turbo Aerovee Taildragger)
Knoxville, TN (Hangar at KRKW)
My project blog: http://www.rynoth.com/wordpress/waiex/
Time-lapse video of my build: https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=Q8QTd2HoyAM
User avatar
Rynoth
 
Posts: 1308
Joined: Fri Jul 26, 2013 1:32 pm
Location: Knoxville, TN

Re: Correcting Rolling Tendency

Postby Scott99 » Wed Aug 07, 2019 8:22 am

XenosN42 wrote:Hi Scott,

You can attach a trim tab similar to ONX-B04-07 to the underside of the right aileron to correct a left turn tendency. Have fun with your OneX!


Thanks Michael...I will look in to that. I was hoping to be able to make an adjustment to either the left aileron or left flap to work it out rather than having to attach anything, but will keep that in mind...

Really appreciate the input.
Last edited by Scott99 on Wed Aug 07, 2019 10:05 am, edited 1 time in total.
Scott Wells
OneX #0068 - N681X
New Palestine, IN
Scott99
 
Posts: 11
Joined: Wed Apr 24, 2019 11:36 pm
Location: Indianapolis, IN

Re: Correcting Rolling Tendency

Postby Scott99 » Wed Aug 07, 2019 8:29 am

Rynoth wrote:For Sonex/Waiex, you can trim the roll by adjusting the flap pushrod-ends. You just extend the flaps for access to the rod-end, disconnect it/loosen the stop nut and make some turns (while ensuring you still have adequate thread engagement via the witness hole.) I have done a fair bit of this over my first several flights due to being left-wing heavy, eventually going 4 full turns down on the left and 3 turns up on the right. Apparently my plane is a bit crooked. I did re-measure the angle of incidence and found that the left wing was about 1/16" higher at the aft spar than the left. Tweaking the flaps appear to have compensated well, as resetting the angle of incidence would be a pretty big project.

Can the same adjustment (flap pushrod ends) be done in a Onex?


Hey Ryan...

Thanks! This is kinda what I was looking for...just wasn't sure it was the "right" thing to do or not. The flap systems seem to be similar on all the Sonex aircraft, so my assumption is I should be able to make this type of adjustment. I'll take a look when I head to the airport Friday and see.

Thanks for the suggestion...much appreciated!

Scott
Scott Wells
OneX #0068 - N681X
New Palestine, IN
Scott99
 
Posts: 11
Joined: Wed Apr 24, 2019 11:36 pm
Location: Indianapolis, IN

Re: Correcting Rolling Tendency

Postby Onex107 » Wed Aug 07, 2019 9:07 am

Check to see if the ailerons line up with both wing tips with the stick centered. I found one drooping a little. The Onex should be square as assembled.
OneX 107
N2107X
Onex107
 
Posts: 506
Joined: Mon Mar 24, 2014 6:44 pm
Location: Peoria, IL

Re: Correcting Rolling Tendency

Postby Rynoth » Wed Aug 07, 2019 9:17 pm

Onex107 wrote:Check to see if the ailerons line up with both wing tips with the stick centered. I found one drooping a little. The Onex should be square as assembled.


While this is ideal, it wouldn't affect roll tendency as the stick will still self-center from the aerodynamic forces. Roll tendency could be a result of many factors (CG, wing incidence, prop rotation, flaps, yaw, trim tabs, difference in built shapes of wings/control surfaces, etc) but the aileron rigging is unlikely to cause a hands-off roll tendency.

Just to add an unrelated anecdote, we have a Pilatus PC-12 that started to have a wicked left-roll tendency any time the flaps were extended. Our certified shop spent hours trying to find the reason, right down to laser-measuring the airframe to see if it had been twisted somehow. It ended up being anti-chafe tape on the top of the flaps that had lost some of it's adhesion, such that it would lift up on the forward seam in airflow along the entire length of the flap. It was basically stalling out the left flap when they were extended.
Last edited by Rynoth on Wed Aug 07, 2019 9:37 pm, edited 1 time in total.
Ryan Roth
N197RR - Waiex #197 (Turbo Aerovee Taildragger)
Knoxville, TN (Hangar at KRKW)
My project blog: http://www.rynoth.com/wordpress/waiex/
Time-lapse video of my build: https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=Q8QTd2HoyAM
User avatar
Rynoth
 
Posts: 1308
Joined: Fri Jul 26, 2013 1:32 pm
Location: Knoxville, TN

Re: Correcting Rolling Tendency

Postby Rynoth » Wed Aug 07, 2019 9:30 pm

Scott99 wrote:Thanks! This is kinda what I was looking for...just wasn't sure it was the "right" thing to do or not. The flap systems seem to be similar on all the Sonex aircraft, so my assumption is I should be able to make this type of adjustment. I'll take a look when I head to the airport Friday and see.


I'm not sure where it is called for in the plans/manual, but for Sonex/Waiex there are fairings to be added to the flaps AFTER the flaps have been tweaked to the desired deflection when fully retracted. I (and I'm sure others) can attest to the fact that tweaking the flap push-rods works great to trim out roll tendencies.
Ryan Roth
N197RR - Waiex #197 (Turbo Aerovee Taildragger)
Knoxville, TN (Hangar at KRKW)
My project blog: http://www.rynoth.com/wordpress/waiex/
Time-lapse video of my build: https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=Q8QTd2HoyAM
User avatar
Rynoth
 
Posts: 1308
Joined: Fri Jul 26, 2013 1:32 pm
Location: Knoxville, TN

Re: Correcting Rolling Tendency

Postby Onex107 » Thu Aug 08, 2019 3:30 pm

Rynoth wrote:
Onex107 wrote:Check to see if the ailerons line up with both wing tips with the stick centered. I found one drooping a little. The Onex should be square as assembled.
That's true but start with the simple things first. Remember, the ailerons on a Onex are twice as long as on a Sonex. And the flaps are half the size.

While this is ideal, it wouldn't affect roll tendency as the stick will still self-center from the aerodynamic forces. Roll tendency could be a result of many factors (CG, wing incidence, prop rotation, flaps, yaw, trim tabs, difference in built shapes of wings/control surfaces, etc) but the aileron rigging is unlikely to cause a hands-off roll tendency.

Just to add an unrelated anecdote, we have a Pilatus PC-12 that started to have a wicked left-roll tendency any time the flaps were extended. Our certified shop spent hours trying to find the reason, right down to laser-measuring the airframe to see if it had been twisted somehow. It ended up being anti-chafe tape on the top of the flaps that had lost some of it's adhesion, such that it would lift up on the forward seam in airflow along the entire length of the flap. It was basically stalling out the left flap when they were extended.
OneX 107
N2107X
Onex107
 
Posts: 506
Joined: Mon Mar 24, 2014 6:44 pm
Location: Peoria, IL


Return to Onex

Who is online

Users browsing this forum: No registered users and 10 guests