Fuel tank embedded fittings - repairing small leaks
Posted: Wed Jan 13, 2021 5:43 pm
After 15 years in operation, and having removed and reinstalled the fuel line between the tank and the firewall on multiple occasions, the tank main outlet embedded fitting began to leak fuel around its perimeter. The leak never became large enough to drip fuel to the floor but that may be because the fuel was wiped away before it could form droplets. The tank on my Sonex is one of the original black polyethelene tanks but the process described below should be applicable to the later versions of the tank as well. As of this writing, using only 100LL fuel and living in California where the OAT has varied from 100 degrees F. to 40 degrees F., the process has been successful in stopping the leak for a period of 6 months and 50 flight hours.
1. Drain the tank of all fuel. It's probably best to let the tank sit for a day or two to allow fuel around the fitting
to evaporate.
2. Sand the tank around the pipe entrance with 220 grit emory cloth and far enough to contain a 1 1/2" o.d.
washer. Clean the sanded area with lacquer thinner.
3. Prepare a 1 1/2" o.d. washer made of polypropylene (pp #5) plastic. A lid from a food container (potato
salad or ? ) can be used for this purpose (t = 0.018"). Sand the side of the washer to face the tank to
roughen the surface and then clean with lacquer thinner. Leave the paper label on the outside of the washer.
If the pipe is not to be removed (recommended), cut a slit in the washer to allow for installation. See photo
below.
4. Using the Loctite Plastics Bonding System (SKU 7934082565, see photo below), apply the "activator" to the
tank, including the crack around the embedded fitting, and to the side of the washer to face the tank. The
activator is what allows the glue to do its job so be generous with its application. An artist brush works well
to apply the activator.
5. Apply the Loctite glue to all surfaces where the activator was applied. Again, an artist brush works well to
apply the glue. Press the washer in place on the tank being careful to apply pressure at all locations to
achieve a good bond and seal.
6. After the glue has fully dried, apply a coating of J-B Weld around the connection as shown in the photo
below.
7. After another day or two, add a couple of gallons of fuel to the tank and check for leaks. Hopefully, none
found then or in the future.
1. Drain the tank of all fuel. It's probably best to let the tank sit for a day or two to allow fuel around the fitting
to evaporate.
2. Sand the tank around the pipe entrance with 220 grit emory cloth and far enough to contain a 1 1/2" o.d.
washer. Clean the sanded area with lacquer thinner.
3. Prepare a 1 1/2" o.d. washer made of polypropylene (pp #5) plastic. A lid from a food container (potato
salad or ? ) can be used for this purpose (t = 0.018"). Sand the side of the washer to face the tank to
roughen the surface and then clean with lacquer thinner. Leave the paper label on the outside of the washer.
If the pipe is not to be removed (recommended), cut a slit in the washer to allow for installation. See photo
below.
4. Using the Loctite Plastics Bonding System (SKU 7934082565, see photo below), apply the "activator" to the
tank, including the crack around the embedded fitting, and to the side of the washer to face the tank. The
activator is what allows the glue to do its job so be generous with its application. An artist brush works well
to apply the activator.
5. Apply the Loctite glue to all surfaces where the activator was applied. Again, an artist brush works well to
apply the glue. Press the washer in place on the tank being careful to apply pressure at all locations to
achieve a good bond and seal.
6. After the glue has fully dried, apply a coating of J-B Weld around the connection as shown in the photo
below.
7. After another day or two, add a couple of gallons of fuel to the tank and check for leaks. Hopefully, none
found then or in the future.