by N190YX » Sat Jul 25, 2020 4:13 pm
I have had a belly mounted com antenna on my Debonair for 37 years. It is about 3-4' behind a tailpipe. This antenna has a 90 degree bend and extends aft. It is blocked by large main gear doors and wheels/tires when the gear is down in flight and of course during ground operations. I have never had any problem communicating with that antenna while on the ground or in the air. Never. I do not think the landing gear on a Sonex/Waiex would interfere with communications through a belly mounted antenna mounted anywhere on the belly. I never thought about RF penetrating a human body either from the belly or from a roof mounted com antenna (two coms in the Debonair, one com antenna on the top, one on the bottom). But how many seconds do we actually transmit during a flight? I would imagine not many. The other thing is, the top of the fuselage is the worst place to install any antenna, aerodynamics wise, as that is where the air is moving by at the highest velocity, so this location gives the most drag. I intend to mount a belly com antenna on the Waiex, now thinking about forward or aft of directly below the seats, considering the RF issue with seats mounted so close to the belly. Related to mounting anything on top of the fuselage, planning to mount GPS antenna(s) somewhere inside, on the glare shield, to the bottom of the aft end of the windshield, or ? I'll be seeking advice when that time comes. The transponder and ADS-B out antennas need to be mounted on the belly. There are ADS-B installations which require two antennas, one on the belly and one on top. I do not have that kind of installation in my Deb (Garmin GDL88) and am not planning one for the Waiex. In writing this, thinking about that the transponder and ADS-B out transmit continuously, those antennas really need to not be under the seats! It may be necessary to mount antennas towards the sides of the belly to obtain required distance between them. Mounting them in the exhaust stream has not been a problem in my experience with a com antenna mounted in the exhaust stream behind a tail pipe. That com antenna tends to get white with lead deposits, I only clean it with Stoddard Solvent.